What amendment granted suffrage to African American males?
The 15th Amendment was ratified on February 3, 1870. It states that “The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States, or by any State, on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.”
What does the 22 Amendment say?
No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of President more than once.
How can a president be removed from office under the US Constitution?
The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors.
What does the US Constitution say about presidential impeachment?
Article II, Section 4 provides: The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors.
Why is Article 2 of the Constitution controversial?
Why is Article II of the Constitution controversial? The president’s power has increased because of the need for a leader during wartimes. Other Presidents, like William Howard Taft, have felt that they cannot exercise any power not specifically granted to them.
What does Article 2 Section 3 of the Constitution mean?
Article II, Section 3 both grants and constrains presidential power. It further grants the President the authority to adjourn Congress whenever the chambers cannot agree when to adjourn, a power that no President has ever exercised. Section 3 imposes obligations on the President that are varied and significant.
What does Article 3 Section 3 of the Constitution mean?
treasonous act
What does Article 2 Section 1 of the Constitution say?
Section 1 of Article Two establishes the positions of the president and the vice president, and sets the term of both offices at four years. This section gives the president the power to grant pardons. Section 2 also requires the “principal officer” of any executive department to tender advice.
What does Section 3 of the Constitution mean?
The Constitution confers on the U.S. Senate legislative, executive, and judicial powers. Finally, Article I, Section 3 also gives the Senate the exclusive judicial power to try all cases of impeachment of the President, the Vice President, or any other civil officer of the United States.
What does Article 1 Section 3 of the US Constitution say?
Article 1, Section 3. Text of Article 1, Section 3: The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof, for six Years; and each Senator shall have one Vote. The Senate shall have sole Power to try all Impeachments.
What are the sole powers of the Senate according to the United States Constitution?
The Senate has the sole power to confirm those of the President’s appointments that require consent, and to provide advice and consent to ratify treaties. There are, however, two exceptions to this rule: the House must also approve appointments to the Vice Presidency and any treaty that involves foreign trade.
Who presides over the Senate in the Constitution?
Under the Constitution, the vice president serves as the president of the Senate and presides over the Senate’s daily proceedings. In the absence of the vice president, the Senate’s president pro tempore (and others designated by them) presides.
Can the President of the United States preside over the Senate?
The Constitution provides for two officers to preside over the Senate. Article One, Section 3, Clause 4 designates the Vice President of the United States as the President of the Senate.
What is Article 9 of the US Constitution?
No Title of Nobility shall be granted by the United States: And no Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under them, shall, without the Consent of the Congress, accept of any present, Emolument, Office, or Title, of any kind whatever, from any King, Prince, or foreign State.
Has the Senate ever been split 50 50?
January 3, 2001: 107th Congress officially begins, with the Senate split 50-50. Democrat Al Gore — the outgoing Vice President — briefly gives the Democrats the tie breaker and majority control.
How many times has the Senate been tied?
According to the U.S. Senate, as of April 21, 2021, a tie-breaking vote had been cast 272 times by 37 vice presidents. The following is the list of tie-breaking votes cast by vice presidents of the United States.
Why does the Senate require 60 votes?
The 60-vote rule In 1806, the Senate changed the rules to remove the restriction on the total time allowed for debate. In effect, the rule requires three-fifths of the total number of senators to vote to close debate and not necessarily those present and voting.
When was the Senate evenly split?
It is difficult to discuss an evenly divided Senate without at least a passing reference to the Great Senate Deadlock of 1881. When the Senate of the 47th Congress convened on March 4, 1881, its members included thirty-seven Republicans, thirty-seven Democrats, and two independents.
What happens if the Senate vote is tied?
“The Vice President of the United States shall be President of the Senate, but shall have no Vote, unless they be equally divided” (U.S. Constitution, Article I, section 3). Since 1789, 272 tie-breaking votes have been cast.
Who controlled the Senate in 1880?
1880 and 1881 United States Senate elections
| Leader | Henry B. Anthony | William A. Wallace (Lost re-election) |
| Party | Republican | Democratic |
| Leader since | March 4, 1863 | March 4, 1877 |
| Leader’s seat | Rhode Island | Pennsylvania |
| Seats before | 32 | 42 |
Which party held the Senate in the 1920s?
1920 United States Senate elections
| Party | Republican | Democratic |
| Leader since | March 4, 1919 | April 27, 1920 |
| Leader’s seat | Massachusetts | Alabama |
| Seats before | 49 | 47 |
| Seats after | 59 | 37 |