Why did Christianity spread in the Middle Ages?
The Christianity that was spread across Europe during the middle ages was based on the scriptures that recounted the life of the Christ and his disciples. The rise of Christianity during the Roman Empire was seen as a threat against the Empire. The Christian Church had its own lands, laws and taxes.
What was the main religion in medieval Europe?
In Europe during the Medieval times the only recognised religion was Christianity, in the form of the Catholic religion. The lives of the Medieval people of the Middle Ages was dominated by the church. Various religious institutions, such as monasteries and convents, became both important, rich and powerful.
Did religion cause the Dark Ages?
No religion did not cause the Dark Ages. As much as I hate to say it, religion was a stabilizing influence after the fall of Roman rule. It allowed disparate people of various beliefs to unite under a common belief and helped bring Europe together.
Which centuries were the dark ages?
The term ‘The Dark Ages’ refers to the period between the fall of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance: the 5th – 14th centuries. It has been suggested that this period saw little scientific and cultural advancement.
What was life like in Middle Ages?
Life was harsh, with a limited diet and little comfort. Women were subordinate to men, in both the peasant and noble classes, and were expected to ensure the smooth running of the household. Children had a 50% survival rate beyond age one, and began to contribute to family life around age twelve.
What were most medieval homes like?
Most medieval town houses were timber-framed with wattle walls. Stone buildings were constructed for the very rich. In a medieval house the main element was the hall, divided by screens forming a passageway from the pantries and kitchen area.
How bad was medieval life?
Not for nothing is the Medieval period often referred to as the ‘Dark Ages’. Not only was it incredibly gloomy, it was also quite a miserable time to be alive. Sure, some kings and nobles lived in relative splendor, but for most people, everyday life was dirty, boring and treacherous.
Why was it bad to live in the Middle Ages?
Illnesses like tuberculosis, sweating sickness, smallpox, dysentery, typhoid, influenza, mumps and gastrointestinal infections could and did kill. The Great Famine of the early 14th century was particularly bad: climate change led to much colder than average temperatures in Europe from c1300 – the ‘Little Ice Age’.
Why were medieval times so cruel?
Medieval people were rational and they were not sadistic. The purpose of “cruelty” was to shock and frighten people in order to prevent more crimes. That is also why execution were public. There was no mass media : so a brutal public execution was the only way to publicize the punishment.
What was the worst crime in medieval times?
Treason was seen as one of the worst crimes by all and it was the charge that each medieval person feared most. Despite this, many people were charged with treason.
How medieval people build castles?
Originally castles were made of wood and timber. Later they were replaced with stone to make them stronger. Castles were often built at the top of hills or where they could use some natural features of the land to help with their defense.
How tall was a medieval house?
It has been repeatedly shown that in England, France, and Germany medieval peasant homes were rectangular, about 49–75 feet long by 13–20 feet wide—that is 637 to 1,500 square feet, the size of an average apartment or a two-to-three-bedroom house.
How were medieval walls built?
The builders would dig a trench down into the ground reaching to bedrock. This would give the walls a solid base. If no bedrock were available, or if it was too deep to reach they would dig the trench and fill the bottom of it with compacted and crushed stone. The wall itself was often built of something called Ashlar.
Who built medieval castles?
The first castles were built by the Normans The Norman timber Motte and Bailey castles were quickly replaced by permanent stone Norman castles. What are Medieval Castles? Medieval castles are castles built from the time of the Norman Conquest, which began in 1066, to the start of the Tudor period in 1485.
How did medieval people build houses?
Medieval houses had a timber frame. Panels that did not carry loads were filled with wattle and daub. Bricks were also very costly and in the Middle Ages they were only used to build houses for the very rich. In the early Middle Ages most roofs were thatched.
Why do cities no longer have walls?
The last walls what wrapped around the city were last worked on a decade earlier. People stopped building them for a mix of reasons. They became less effective. Party because a properly equipped enemy could get through them but also because they didn’t do much to stop the enemy bombarding the city with artillery.