Are seizures considered a disability?
If you suffer from seizures that impact your ability to work, you may be eligible to get Social Security disability. If an individual is unable to work for 12 months or longer, and is considered fully disabled during that time, he or she may be eligible for SSDI.
Can an EEG show a past seizure?
The likelihood of recording a seizure during a routine EEG is small. The EEG generally records brain waves between seizures, called interictal brain waves. These waves may or may not show evidence of seizure activity.
What does a neurologist do for seizures?
Your regular doctor will probably refer you to a neurologist or an epileptologist, a doctor with specific training in diagnosing and treating epilepsy. The specialist will typically order more tests to find the cause of your epilepsy, and they will prescribe medicine to prevent more seizures.
When should an EEG be done after a seizure?
EEG: If performed within 24-48 hours of a first seizure, EEG shows substantial abnormalities in about 70% of cases. The yield may be lower with longer delays after the seizure. If the standard EEG is negative, sleep-deprived EEG will detect epileptiform discharges in an additional 13-31% of cases.
Is it okay to sleep after a seizure?
After the seizure: they may feel tired and want to sleep. It might be helpful to remind them where they are. stay with them until they recover and can safely return to what they had been doing before.
What would cause a seizure all of a sudden?
Anything that interrupts the normal connections between nerve cells in the brain can cause a seizure. This includes a high fever, high or low blood sugar, alcohol or drug withdrawal, or a brain concussion.
Do seizures show up on MRI?
MRI Scans. A doctor may order an MRI scan—in which a magnetic field and radio waves create computerized two- or three-dimensional images—to better view the structure of the brain. The scans may show any problems that may be causing the seizures. MRIs provide the most detailed and accurate images of the brain.
What can trigger a seizure?
Triggers can differ from person to person, but common triggers include tiredness and lack of sleep, stress, alcohol, and not taking medication. For some people, if they know what triggers their seizures, they may be able to avoid these triggers and so lessen the chances of having a seizure.
Can a Dr tell if you had a seizure?
If your doctor thinks you’ve had a seizure, she will probably refer you to a neurologist. When you visit your doctor, he’ll ask lots of questions about your health and what happened before, during, and after the seizure. A number of tests may be ordered which can help diagnose epilepsy and see if a cause can be found.
What age does epilepsy usually start?
About epilepsy in children Epilepsy can begin at any time of life, but it’s most commonly diagnosed in children, and people over the age of 65. Some children with epilepsy will outgrow their seizures as they mature, while others may have seizures that continue into adulthood.
What can an MRI show after a seizure?
After the first seizure, MRI can be used to identify any serious disorder that may have provoked the seizure, such as a brain tumor or arteriovenous malformation (a blood vessel abnormality). It can help determine the proper seizure type and syndrome.
What do doctors do after a seizure?
After a seizure, your doctor will thoroughly review your symptoms and medical history. Your doctor may order several tests to determine the cause of your seizure and evaluate how likely it is that you’ll have another one. Tests may include: A neurological exam.
Can dehydration cause a seizure?
Becoming extremely dehydrated — defined by the World Health Organization as losing more than 10 percent of your body weight in fluid — can lead to injury or fatal complications, and it requires an ER visit. Seizures, cardiac arrhythmia, or hypovolemic shock can occur because your blood volume is too low.
What is MRI seizure protocol?
MRI epilepsy protocol refers to the sequence of images taken of the brain when evaluating a potential seizure disorder. While best practices do exist, protocol design varies according to factors that include: The needs of the patient and the specifics of the symptoms and case. The MRI equipment being used.
What todo When someone is having a seizure?
Here are things you can do to help someone who is having this type of seizure:
- Ease the person to the floor.
- Turn the person gently onto one side.
- Clear the area around the person of anything hard or sharp.
- Put something soft and flat, like a folded jacket, under his or her head.
- Remove eyeglasses.
What type of MRI is used for seizures?
Your doctor may be able to detect lesions or abnormalities in your brain that could be causing your seizures. Functional MRI (fMRI). A functional MRI measures the changes in blood flow that occur when specific parts of your brain are working.
Which MRI sequence used in case of epilepsy?
An epilepsy protocol MRI also includes coronal and axial fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) sequences with a 2- to 3-mm slice thickness and a 0- to 1-mm interslice gap. A conventional thin-slice (3-mm), T2-weighted, axial and coronal sequence is also obtained.
What is an epilepsy care plan?
Care planning is a process of goal setting and action planning which helps the person with epilepsy to be confident to say what they need and get the support they choose. The epilepsy action care plan includes space for healthcare professionals and patients to collate information about their condition.
What are the different brain imaging techniques?
- Electroencephalography (EEG) EEG could be considered the father of neuroimaging techniques, since it is the first technique used to measure (electrical) activity of the living brain.
- Magnetic Resonance Imagery (MRI)
- Near InfraRed Spectroscopy (NIRS)
- Positron emission tomography (PET)
What is a seizure?
A seizure is a burst of uncontrolled electrical activity between brain cells (also called neurons or nerve cells) that causes temporary abnormalities in muscle tone or movements (stiffness, twitching or limpness), behaviors, sensations or states of awareness.