Which was a major result of the civil war?
The biggest result was the end to Slavery. The 13th Amendment called for the abolishment of Slavery, and it was in support of President Lincoln’s Emancipation proclamation. In addition, the 14th and 15th Amendments to the Constitution were also passed by Congress and ratified by states, becoming law.
How did the economy in the South change after the Civil War?
During Reconstruction, many small white farmers, thrown into poverty by the war, entered into cotton production, a major change from prewar days when they concentrated on growing food for their own families. Sharecropping dominated the cotton and tobacco South, while wage labor was the rule on sugar plantations.
How does war affect a society?
War destroys communities and families and often disrupts the development of the social and economic fabric of nations. The effects of war include long-term physical and psychological harm to children and adults, as well as reduction in material and human capital.
What problems does war cause?
Death, injury, sexual violence, malnutrition, illness, and disability are some of the most threatening physical consequences of war, while post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety are some of the emotional effects.
How does war affect the development of a country?
War is a development issue. War kills, and its consequences extend far beyond deaths in battle. Armed conflict often leads to forced migration, long-term refugee problems, and the destruction of infrastructure. Social, political, and economic institutions can be permanently damaged.
How does war affect human rights?
In recent decades, armed conflict has blighted the lives of millions of civilians. Serious violations of international humanitarian and human rights law are common in many armed conflicts. In certain circumstances, some of these violations may even constitute genocide, war crimes or crimes against humanity.
Why human rights law can protect war victims?
Humanitarian Law is known to be a set of principles which aim to limit the damaging effects of armed conflicts, restrict the means of warfare and protect persons who are not part of the conflict or no longer participate in it. Humanitarian law is rooted in treaties and customary international law.
What human rights are violated in wars?
The violations in question included extrajudicial executions, “disappearances”, torture including rape, hostage-taking, detention on the sole ground of ethnic origin, arbitrary arrest, restrictions on government critics, the use of the death penalty, and failure to provide adequate protection for refugees.