What was the last amendment to the American Constitution?
The Archivist of the United States declared the Amendment to be legally ratified, and, subsequently, Congress on May 20, 1992, declared the ratification to be legal and the Amendment to be part of the Constitution. As of today, forty-six states have ratified the Twenty-Seventh Amendment while four have not.
Did the 13th Amendment abolished slavery in the United States?
Passed by Congress on January 31, 1865, and ratified on December 6, 1865, the 13th amendment abolished slavery in the United States. The 13th amendment, which formally abolished slavery in the United States, passed the Senate on April 8, 1864, and the House on January 31, 1865.
What does equal rights amendment say?
Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.
Did the Equal Rights Amendment ever get passed?
The Equal Rights Amendment was passed by Congress on March 22, 1972 and sent to the states for ratification. In order to be added to the Constitution, it needed approval by legislatures in three-fourths (38) of the 50 states. By 1977, the legislatures of 35 states had approved the amendment.
Why was the equal rights amendment needed?
The Equal Rights Amendment is necessary because the Constitution has never been interpreted to guarantee the rights of women as a class and the rights of men as a class to be equal. When the U.S. Constitution was adopted in 1787, the rights it affirmed were guaranteed equally only for certain white males.
What are the benefits of the Equal Rights Amendment?
Equal Rights Amendment
- Make sex a suspect category subject to strict judicial scrutiny, clarifying the legal status of sex discrimination for the courts.
- Guaranteeing equal footing for women in the legal systems of all 50 states.
- Ensuring that government programs and federal resources benefit men and women equally.