What did the Indian Removal Act require?
What did the Indian Removal Act require? It required that all Americans Indians east Mississippi River would move to lands farther west. Black Hawk’s War was the result.
What laws helped assist in the removal of Native Americans?
The U.S. Government used treaties as one means to displace Indians from their tribal lands, a mechanism that was strengthened with the Removal Act of 1830. Over the next decade, Jackson led the way in the Indian removal campaign, helping to negotiate nine of the eleven major treaties to remove Indians.
What was the reason for the Indian Removal Act?
The tribes agreed to the treaties for strategic reasons. They wanted to appease the government in the hopes of retaining some of their land, and they wanted to protect themselves from white harassment.
How was the Indian Removal Act unconstitutional?
In 1828, Jackson was elected president. Jackson backed an Indian removal bill in Congress. Members of Congress like Davy Crockett argued that Jackson violated the Constitution by refusing to enforce treaties that guaranteed Indian land rights. But Congress passed the removal law in the spring of 1830.
Who benefited from the Indian Removal Act?
Most white Americans supported the Removal Act, especially southerners who were eager to expand southward. Expansion south would be good for the country and the future of the country’s economy with the later introduction of cotton production in the south.
Was the Indian Removal Act good or bad?
Indian removal was not just a crime against humanity, it was a crime against humanity intended to abet another crime against humanity: By clearing the Cherokee from the American South, Jackson hoped to open up more land for cultivation by slave plantations.
What were the long term effects of the Indian Removal Act?
3 The Removal and the Development of Slavery The Southern economy’s reliance on slavery, and increasing Northern opposition to it, would eventually lead to secession of 11 Southern states from the Union, and eventually to the American Civil War.
What are Native American laws?
Indian tribes are considered by federal law to be “domestic, dependent nations.” Congress enacted this sovereign authority to protect Indian groups from state authority. § 1360 deals with state civil jurisdiction in actions in which Native Americans are parties.
What was the purpose of the Indian Removal Act of 1830?
To achieve his purpose, Jackson encouraged Congress to adopt the Removal Act of 1830. The Act established a process whereby the President could grant land west of the Mississippi River to Indian tribes that agreed to give up their homelands.
What Native American group were affected by the Indian Removal Act?
The Indian Nations themselves were force to move and ended up in Oklahoma. The five major tribes affected were the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, and Seminole.
What were the arguments for and against the Indian Removal Act?
They felt that building factories, expanding farming, and constructing new roads and railroads would be a better use of the land. These people also believed that the white ways of living were superior to the Native American ways of living. Other people felt it was wrong to remove the Native Americans.
What was good about the Indian Removal Act?
What does Jackson name as the advantages of the Indian Removal Act for the United States? Native American removal would reduce conflict between the federal and state governments. It would allow white settlers to occupy more of the South and the West, presumably protecting from foreign invasion.
What steps did the Cherokee take to avoid removal?
Cherokee attempts at resisting the removal by the United States included creating a formal Cherokee constitution, negotiating the Treat of 1819, and proceeding with legal action within the Supreme Court. These actions proved futile when Andrew Jackson was elected President and forcibly removed them for their land.
What native groups were affected by the Indian Removal Act?
What were some of the effects of the Indian Removal Act choose the three correct answers?
It expanded slavery to new territories. AND It relocated American Indians to less fertile land. AND It resulted in the deaths of thousands of American Indians.
Which of the following was a result of the Indian Removal Act?
In 1830, he signed the Indian Removal Act, which gave the federal government the power to exchange Native-held land in the cotton kingdom east of the Mississippi for land to the west, in the “Indian colonization zone” that the United States had acquired as part of the Louisiana Purchase.
Which did not occur as a result of the Indian Removal Act quizlet?
which best describes president Andrew jackson’s american indian policy? president jackson believed american indians had to give up their territory to white settlers. which did not occur as a result of the indian removal act? new treaties were created with the federal government.
What was the impact of the Indian Removal Act quizlet?
What were the consequences of the Indian Removal Act? This force the Cherokees to go on a long hard journey from their homeland to Indian territory one fourths of their population died and this was known as the trail of tears. Not all of the Cherokees moved west.
What was the significance of the Indian Removal Act quizlet?
Law passed by Congress in 1830 and supported by President Andrew Jackson allowing the U.S. government to remove the Native Americans from their eastern homelands and force them to move west of the Mississippi River. Many tribes signed treaties and agreed to voluntary removal.
How did the Indian Removal Act lead to the Trail of Tears quizlet?
The Indian Removal Act forces the tribes to assimilate into the laws of the settlers. Those who refused were forced northwest by means of the Trail of Tears. Choctaw from Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana were forced to travel to Oklahoma in below freezing temperatures and flooding.
What was one effect of the Indian Removal Act of 1830 quizlet?
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 was the cause of many conflicts and compromises. The act caused tension between white settlers and native americans, sometimes resulting in war such as the 2nd Seminole war. Other major conflicts caused were the forced Cherokee Removal which became known as the Trail of Tears.
How many Indians died on the Trail of Tears quizlet?
In which 4,000 cherokee people died of cold, hunger, and disease on their way to the western lands.
How many Cherokee Indians died in the Trail of Tears?
It is estimated that of the approximately 16,000 Cherokee who were removed between 1836 and 1839, about 4,000 perished. It is estimated that of the approximately 16,000 Cherokee who were removed between 1836 and 1839, about 4,000 perished.
Where were the Native American tribes forced to march during the Trail of Tears?
Oklahoma
How many states did the Cherokee cross on the Trail of Tears?
nine states