What did the Native Americans call Oregon?
The Native American term for Sauvie Island was Wappatoo Island. The Multnomah people shared Sauvie Island with other Chinook tribes under the collective name The Cathlascans.
What were motivations for traveling to Oregon?
Travelers were inspired by dreams of gold and rich farmlands, but they were also motivated by difficult economic times in the east and diseases like yellow fever and malaria that were decimating the Midwest around 1837.
Why did Americans go to Oregon Country?
Explanation: The rich farmlands of Oregon drew thousands of settlers. The land was free to those who could make it the Oregon Territory. People who were farming on marginal lands in Indiana, illinois and Missouri found the lure of rich farmland in the Willamette valley irresistible.
What role did missionaries play in Oregon?
Oregon missionaries played a political role, as well as a religious one, as their missions established US political power in an area in which the Hudson’s Bay Company, operating under the British government, maintained a political interest in the Oregon country.
Who was one of the missionaries to the West?
Several missionaries answered that call. The best known were Marcus and Narcissa Whitman and Henry and Eliza Spalding. In 1836, the two couples traveled west from St. Louis along the Oregon Trail.
Are there missions in Oregon?
Historically known as the Jason Lee or Methodist Mission in Oregon, the site has been known as the Willamette Mission since the establishment of Willamette Mission State Park. Louis for missionaries in Oregon, and that article prompted the Methodist establishment to commit to a Methodist Mission in Oregon.
Why did missionaries travel the Oregon Trail?
The Whitmans, Methodist missionaries, offered religious instruction and medical services to the local Cayuse Indians. They also gave care and supplies to wagon parties travelling along the Oregon Trail.
Can you still see the Oregon Trail?
National Frontier Trails Museum Evidence of the trails can still be seen in the field in the form of swales, which marks the exact route used by emigrants as they traveled westward.