What does Rebbetzin mean?
Rebbetzin (Yiddish: רביצין) or Rabbanit (Hebrew: רַבָּנִית) is the title used for the wife of a rabbi, typically from the Orthodox, Haredi, and Hasidic Jewish groups, or for a female Torah scholar or teacher.
How many languages did the Rebbe speak?
The new Rebbe’s worldliness—he spoke seven languages and could read more than 10—prepared him to lead not just a small sect but a movement that could reach millions.
How many Chabads are there?
As of 2020 there were over 3,500 Chabad centers in 100 countries. The Chabad movement’s online directory lists around 1,350 Chabad institutions. This number includes schools and other Chabad-affiliated establishments.
What language is Lubavitch?
Schneerson, who spoke several languages including English, Yiddish, Hebrew, French, Russian, German and Italian, would converse with people on all issues and offer his advice on both spiritual and mundane matters.
Is the Lubavitcher Rebbe the Messiah?
Many Hasidim of the seventh Rebbe, Menachem Mendel Schneerson, felt that he is the mashiach of the generation, even though he never said so himself. According to research by Rachel Elior, the belief that the Rebbe would be the Messiah built up during the 1980s.
What does a rebbe do?
Personal mentor and teacher—A person’s main Rosh Yeshiva, Yeshiva teacher, or mentor, who teaches him or her Talmud and Torah and gives religious guidance, is referred to as rebbe (/ˈrɛbə/), also as an equivalent to the term “rabbi”.
Will there be another Rebbe?
The Lubavitch Grand Rabbi, Menachem Mendel Schneerson, designated no successor in a brief will that bequeathed a modest estate consisting of books, manuscripts, artwork and household effects to Agudas Chassidei Chabad, a Lubavitch umbrella group that oversees the religious group’s worldwide activities.
What kind of Messiah were the Israelites expecting?
The land of Palestine was ruled by the Romans, and many Jews expected the Messiah to be a military figure who would fight the Romans and drive them out. Other Jews were expecting a prophet like Moses. The Jewish people wanted to return to the glory days under their greatest ruler, King David.
Why is the Talmud important?
The Talmud contains rabbinic teachings which interpret and expand Torah law to make it relevant to the daily life of Jews in the first five centuries CE. Rabbinic tradition as laid down in the Talmud is also referred to as the Oral Torah. For many Jews the Talmud is as holy and binding as the Torah itself.
What does the Talmud say about money?
The Talmud says, “A person should divide his money into thirds: a third in hard assets, a third in liquid assets, and a third in semi liquid assets.” That’s sound financial advice no matter what your faith. Only spend money on things that increase, not decrease in value.
When was the Talmud written?
It was compiled in the 4th century in Galilee. The Babylonian Talmud was compiled about the year 500, although it continued to be edited later.
What does the Torah say about debt?
The Torah also provides for a discharge of debts: “At the end of every seven years, you shall celebrate the remission year. . . . if you have any claim against your brother for a debt, you must relinquish it.” (Deuteronomy 15:1 & 3).
Why is interest a sin?
The 18th century papal prohibition on usury meant that it was a sin to charge interest on a money loan. As set forth by Thomas Aquinas in the 13th century, because money was invented to be an intermediary in exchange for goods, it is unjust to charge a fee to someone after giving them money.
Can Jews charge interest to Jews?
The Torah and Talmud encourage lending money without interest. But the halakha (Jewish law) that prescribes interest-free loans applies to loans made to other Jews, however not exclusively.
Is usury legal in Israel?
Usury. The Interest Law 1957 (Interest Law) restricts the interest rates that creditors can collect on loans. Under the Interest Law, the Israeli Minister of Finance can determine the maximum interest rate that a creditor is permitted to collect on a loan.
Why is usury a sin in Islam?
It is forbidden under Shari’ah Law (Islamic religious law) because it is thought to be exploitative. Though Muslims agree that riba is prohibited, there is much debate over what constitutes riba, whether it is against Shari’ah law, or only discouraged, and whether or not it should be punished by people or by Allah.
What is the highest interest rate permitted by law?
8% per year
How much interest is considered usury?
California’s usury statute restricts the amount of interest that can be levied on any loan or forbearance. According to California law, non-exempt lenders can place a maximum of ten-percent annual interest for money, goods or things utilized mainly for personal, family or household purposes.
What are the three C’s of credit?
For example, when it comes to actually applying for credit, the “three C’s” of credit – capital, capacity, and character – are crucial.
How much interest can you legally charge?
Table 4: Interest Rates—Continued
State | Legal Maximum Rate of Interest |
---|---|
CALIFORNIA | Loan/forbearance of any money, goods, or things in action, or accounts after demand—7% or contract rate (Const. XV §1) contract rate shall not exceed 12% (Civil Code §1916-1) |
Who is exempt from usury laws?
1. Licensed Lending Institutions Are Generally Exempt From Usury. Most licensed lending institutions engaged in the business of making consumer and/or commercial loans such as banks, savings and loan, credit unions, finance companies, and even pawn brokers are exempt from California’s usury laws.
Is usury a crime?
The Basic Law: In California, usury is the charging of interest in excess of that allowed by law. Since there are exceptions, and the penalties for violating usury laws are severe, individuals making loans for which there are interest charges should contact an attorney for further guidance.