What four general categories of rights does the Bill of Rights protect?
The first 10 amendments to the Constitution, known as the Bill of Rights, guarantee essential rights and civil liberties, such as the right to free speech, the right to bear arms, and the right to a fair trial, as well as protecting the role of the states in American government. Passed by Congress September 25, 1789.
What does the Bill of Rights say about equality?
Everyone is equal before the law and has the right to equal protection and benefit of the law. Equality includes the full and equal enjoyment of all rights and freedoms.
What did the Bill of Rights confirm?
It sets out certain rights of individuals including the prohibition of cruel and unusual punishment and confirmed that “Protestants may have arms for their defence suitable to their conditions and as allowed by law”. It also includes no right of taxation without Parliament’s agreement.
Why do we need Bill of Rights in society?
It is important to know about the Bill of Rights because it protects your civil, political and socio-economic rights – so all the rights that will affect you in your normal day-to-day living. The Bill of Rights also makes it clear that the state (everyone in the government) has to listen to the Bill of Rights.
What does Section 9 of the Bill of Rights mean?
Ninth Amendment, amendment (1791) to the Constitution of the United States, part of the Bill of Rights, formally stating that the people retain rights absent specific enumeration. The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
What is one thing states Cannot do according to section 10?
No State shall enter into any Treaty, Alliance, or Confederation; grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal; coin Money; emit Bills of Credit; make any Thing but gold and silver Coin a Tender in Payment of Debts; pass any Bill of Attainder, ex post facto Law, or Law impairing the Obligation of Contracts, or grant any Title …
What article is Bill of Rights?
Ten of the proposed 12 amendments were ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures on December 15, 1791. The ratified Articles (Articles 3–12) constitute the first 10 amendments of the Constitution, or the U.S. Bill of Rights.
What are some examples of the Bill of Rights?
Rights and Protections Guaranteed in the Bill of Rights
| Amendment | Rights and Protections |
|---|---|
| First | Freedom of speech Freedom of the press Freedom of religion Freedom of assembly Right to petition the government |
| Second | Right to bear arms |
| Third | Protection against housing soldiers in civilian homes |
What are my rights as a US citizen?
First Amendment – protects the citizens’ freedom to practice the religion of their choice or not practice any religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and freedom to peaceably assemble and address the government. Seventh Amendment – guarantees citizens the right to a jury trial in federal civil cases.