Why did Europe want to colonize Africa quizlet?

Why did Europe want to colonize Africa quizlet?

industrialization interested the Europeans- they saw Africa as a place to get resources for their own industrial ambitions, where nations could compete for new markets for their goods, and where they could get many raw materials. Consequently, the Europeans seized areas of Africa.

When was the Berlin conference and what did it do quizlet?

2) What was the Berlin Conference? The Berlin Conference was between November 15 (1884) –November 26 (1885). It’s focus was said to be ***ending the slave trade & humanitarism** (“agenda”–> facade)… but in reality it was a method of dividing the continent of Africa between different European nations.

What impact did the Berlin conference have on Africa quizlet?

How did the Berlin Conference change the map of Africa? The European powers made decisions about dividing Africa. No Africans were invited to the meeting. By 1914, Africa had been partitioned into many countries.

What is the system called that uses family lineages to govern people and do not have a form of government?

World Geo Unit 7

Question Answer
A system that uses lineages (family line/ancestry) to govern members stateless society
A policy that calls for the complete separation of races apartheid
A disease affecting a large population over a wide geographic area pandemic

What was the age set system in African societies and what purposes did it serve?

What different purposes does the age-set system serve in African societies? An age set consists of people within a region born in a certain time period. Each age set passes through clearly identified life stages (i.e. warrior or elder). Ceremonies mark passage to each stage.

Which group has the biggest influence in North Africa today?

Muslims

Why is North Africa a desert?

The answer lies in the climate of the Arctic and northern high latitudes. However, around 5,500 years ago there was a sudden shift in climate in northern Africa leading to rapid acidification of the area. What was once a tropical, wet, and thriving environment suddenly turned into the desolate desert we see today.

What are the main cultural influences on the cooking of North Africa?

Over several centuries traders, travelers, invaders, migrants and immigrants all have influenced the cuisine of North Africa. The Phoenicians of the 1st century brought sausages, while the Carthaginians introduced wheat and its by-product, semolina.

What is the dominant culture of North Africa?

The people of the Maghreb and the Sahara speak various dialects of Berber and Arabic and almost exclusively follow Islam. The Arabic and Berber groups of languages are distantly related, both being members of the Afro-Asiatic family.

What is the biggest cultural influence in North Africa?

Islam

Is North Africa a cultural region?

Separated from the rest of Africa by the SAHARA DESERT, the peoples of North Africa share a language and many cultural, political, and economic traditions. The term North Africa refers to the modern states of EGYPT, LIBYA, TUNISIA, ALGERIA, and MOROCCO, as well as the territory of WESTERN SAHARA.

What 5 countries make up North Africa?

The UN subregion of North Africa consists of 7 countries at the northernmost part of the continent — Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, Western Sahara. North Africa is an economically prosperous area, generating one-third of Africa’s total GDP.

What two countries are in North Africa?

North Africa, region of Africa comprising the modern countries of Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya.

What separates Middle East from Africa?

You may also choose to point out the capitals and bodies of water (Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea, red Sea, Suez Canal, Persian/Arab Gulf, Strait of Hormuz, Gulf of Oman, Arabian Sea, Gulf of Aden, Bab el Mandeb)….Countries of the Middle East and North Africa.

English Name Qatar
Arabic Name Qatar
Capital Doha
Location Gulf

What is the best country in North Africa?

Morocco

What is the most beautiful country in North Africa?

Morocco. Another North African country to be discovered, Morocco is one of the most famous countries of Africa. In the heart of this wonderful country you will find a concentrate of landscapes and history: the beautiful varied landscapes, authentic traditions preserved and cities living by the rhythm of modern life.

What are two reasons for North Africa’s dry climate?

The dry subtropical climate of the northern Sahara is caused by stable high-pressure cells centred over the Tropic of Cancer. The annual range of average daily temperatures is about 36 °F (20 °C). Winters are relatively cold in the northern regions and cool in the central Sahara.

What is the standard of living in North Africa?

North Africa has an average standard of living compared to the rest of the world, and a much higher standard of living than countries in sub-Saharan Africa. This is mainly due to oil income. Libya has the highest ranking (53) and Morocco the lowest (114). Life expectancy is average in North Africa.

Why is North Africa different from the rest of Africa?

North Africa is separated from Subsaharan Africa by the African Transition Zone, a transitional area between Islamic-dominated North Africa and animist- and Christian-dominated Subsaharan Africa. It is also a transition between the Sahara Desert and the tropical type A climates of Africa’s equatorial region.

Is Egypt an African country?

Egypt, country located in the northeastern corner of Africa. Egypt’s heartland, the Nile River valley and delta, was the home of one of the principal civilizations of the ancient Middle East and, like Mesopotamia farther east, was the site of one of the world’s earliest urban and literate societies.

Why are birth rates declining in some countries in Southwest Asia and North Africa?

The rising marriage age, along with increases in education and family planning use, has helped lower fertility in the region. The fertility decline of the past few decades is likely to continue, even accelerate, as education, economic opportunities, and access to family planning services expand.

What are two reasons for North Africa’s dry climate quizlet?

What factors contribute to North Africa’s arid climate? Subtropical high- pressure system keeps the region dry, a rain shadow caused by the Atlas Mountains also contributes to the dry climate. A hot dry wind called the harmattan often sweeps southward across the Sahara.

Why is Africa so dry?

African deserts are the sunniest and the driest parts of the continent, owing to the prevailing presence of the subtropical ridge with subsiding, hot, dry air masses. The equator runs through the middle of Africa, as do the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, making Africa the most tropical continent.

Which landform is the major physical feature in all countries of North Africa?

Geography. North Africa has three main geographic features: the Sahara desert in the south, the Atlas Mountains in the west, and the Nile River and delta in the east. The Atlas Mountains extend across much of northern Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia.

What are 3 physical features?

Landforms & Physical Features

  • Geography Landforms & Physical Features. Our Earth is made up of a many different types of landforms.
  • Mountains. Mountains are large, tall, and elevated land areas on the earth’s surface that rise abruptly from the surrounding land area.
  • Plains.
  • Plateaus.
  • Mesas.
  • Buttes.
  • Deserts.
  • Deltas.

What are five physical features?

Landforms include hills, mountains, plateaus, canyons, and valleys, as well as shoreline features such as bays, peninsulas, and seas, including submerged features such as mid-ocean ridges, volcanoes, and the great ocean basins.

What are 4 physical features?

Therefore, Standard 4 contains these themes: The Concept of Place and The Characteristics of Places. Places are jointly characterized by their physical and human properties. Their physical characteristics include landforms, climate, soils, and hydrology.

What are famous physical features?

Aside from being part of a continental landform, the United States is covered in geographical features.

  • Appalachian Mountains. The Appalachian Mountains may be some of the oldest mountains on earth.
  • Rocky Mountains.
  • Great Salt Lake.
  • Grand Canyon.
  • Great Plains.
  • Mississippi River.
  • Mojave Desert & Death Valley.

What are the examples of physical features?

These are aspects that are visually apparent, knowing nothing else about the person. The first thing you see when you look at someone could be their hair, clothes, nose, or figure. These are all examples of physical characteristics.

What are the physical features of a person?

Your physical features are your height, weight, size, shape or another bodily characteristic. These also include facial features, hair, scarring and birthmarks. Physical features may also include include piercings, tattoos or body modifications.